Hot dip galvanized yoke plates ni ubwoko busanzwe cane bw’igikoresho c’ingǒgo, ahanini gikoreshwa mu gufatanya imigozi y’insulator, ama clamps, n’ibifadika vy’umunara kugira ngo umuyagankuba ube utekanye kandi ushire umutima ku mirongo y’umuyagankuba. Ni ivyiza ibihe biri mu buryo bwo gukora ivyuma bishasha-dip? Ugereranije n’izindi nzira zo gusukura ivyuma, ivyiza nyamukuru ni ibi bikurikira:
Ubuzima bwo guhangana n’ugusenyuka: Imyaka irenga canke ingana n’iyo 20 iyo ikoreshejwe mu gihugu hagati, n’imyaka irenga 15 iyo ikoreshejwe ku nkengera y’ikiyaga;
Igiciro: Amasahani y’ingǒgo y’ivyuma vy’umuriro (Hot Dip Galvanized Yoke Plates) ntazimvye cane, akenshi ari mu rugero rwo hagati, kandi turavye igihe amara, aratanga agaciro keza cane ku mahera;
Inkomezi z’ugukomera: Q355B Irengeye canke ingana na 550MPa;
Ugukura kw’imigenderanire: Ku rugero rwo kw’isi yose;
Igiciro co kwitaho: Ni gito;
Ivyumba vy’ubuhinga bwa none: L-ifise ishusho ya L-, imyobo imwe- + imyobo ibiri-, uburebure bwayo ni 12–16mm, ibereye gukoreshwa 110–220kV; isahani y’ingǒgo y’umurongo w’inzira, ifise imyobo myinshi-, uburebure bwayo ni 16-20mm, ibereye 330kV y’imirongo ibiri; isahani y’ingǒgo y’inkomoko itatu, nk’uko izina ribivuga, yerekana urutonde rw’inkomoko itatu, uburebure bwayo ni 20–25mm, ibereye ku bice vy’iherezo vy’umuvuduko.
Mu gihe co guhindura amasahani y’ingǒgo akozwe mu gicupa gishushe, usabwe gutanga ibishushanyo vy’ido n’ido mbere. Hashingiwe ku makuru ari mu bishushanyo, amasahani y’ingǒgo ahinduwe ku buryo bubereye azogira ukuri gukomeye kuruta. Turasaba ibi bikurikira:
Ibisabwa mu gushushanya: Ivyo bishushanyo bitegerezwa kuba birimwo ingero z’isahani y’ingǒgo, uko imyobo iteye, ibisobanuro vy’ibikoresho, ingingo mfatirwako zo gutera ivyuma bishushe-dip, kandi bishobora kwerekana umuzigo wo kunanirwa, ikibanza c’imyobo, n’ukwihanganira uburebure kugira ngo bimenyekane ko ingingo ngenderwako zihuye;
Uburyo bwo kubishikana: Tuzorungika verisiyo y’ubuhinga bwa none biciye kuri e-mail canke dutange urubuga rwo kuri Internet kugira ngo umuntu ayikureko;
Ibisabwa kugira ngo umuntu ashobore guhindura ivyo ashaka: Nimba bisabwa ko akora ibipimo bidasanzwe canke imiterere, nusabwe kuvugana n’uwabikoze imbere y’igihe. Ishirahamwe ryacu rirashobora kandi kugufasha kurushiriza gutunganya ibishushanyo kugira ngo umenye neza ko ibisobanuro vy’isahani y’ingǒgo bihuye n’ibisabwa.
Ni mu mirima iyihe hakoreshwa amasahani y’ingǒgo y’ivyuma vy’ivyuma? Igihe tuzitoranya, turakeneye kwihweza ivyiza vyazo vy’ugutwara amahera menshi-, ubushobozi bwo kwikorera umuzigo mwinshi-, n’uburinzi bw’ugusenyuka buramara igihe kirekire-, bikaba bituma ari vyo vya mbere guhitamwo ku bidukikije bishobora gusenyuka. Ivyiyumviro nyamukuru vy’ugukoresha vyibanda ku mice ikurikira.
Urumuri rw'inganda rushobora gusenyuka
Imirongo y’amashanyarazi yo ku nkengera y’ikiyaga iri ku bilometero birenga 5 uvuye ku nkengera y’ikiyaga ikoresha ubuhinga bwa zinc bukomeye + bushobora gutuma umuntu akora imyaka irenga 15. Ugereranije n’icuma 316 kitagira ibara, igiciro kiragabanywa n’ibice nka 40 kw’ijana, kandi nta yindi nzira yo gupfuka ibisabwa, ivyo bikaba bituma kuyibungabunga vyoroha. Mu gihe kirekire, ubuzima bwo gukoresha burashobora kwaguka hakoreshejwe irangi ry’ivyuma.
Imirongo y'amashanyarazi y'umuyaga
nk’umurongo w’isohoka ry’iminara y’amashanyarazi y’umuyaga n’umurongo wo ku ruhande w’amashanyarazi menshi-w’ibibanza vy’ugutera imbere kw’amashanyarazi, ivyo bibanza birashikirwa n’umuyaga, umusenyi n’imvura be n’ugusenyuka kw’urubura. Igipande c’ivyuma gishobora kunanira umusenyi n’inkungugu n’ugusenyuka kw’ubukonje, kirafise ubushobozi bwo kwifatanya cane kandi ntivyoroshe kugwa. Ivyuma vy’ingǒgo vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma, kandi birashobora kwihanganira inzinguzingu 107 z’umuzigo zihinduka zitavunitse.
Imigambi yo gusanura uruzitiro rw'amashanyarazi mu misozi
Kubera ingengo y’imari nto, amasahani y’ingǒgo akozwe mu mazi ashushe atanga igiciro kinini-ubushobozi. Ugereranije n’ibikoresho vy’icuma bitagira ibara n’ivy’ivyuma vy’aluminium, birashobora kugabanya igiciro c’amasoko n’ibice 30%–50%. Imirongo y’amashanyarazi yo mu misozi ifise imizigo mike cane, ifise umuzigo munini cane uri munsi canke ungana na 200kN, ushobora gushikirizwa bimwe bishitse n’icuma c’umuyagankuba gishushe-gipfutse. Ikindi kandi, ziratekanye kandi zirabereye, ivyo bikaba bishobora gutuma umuntu akora neza.
Imisoro ishushe: amasahani y'ingǒgo y'ivyuma, Ubushinwa abahinguzi b'ingǒgo y'ivyuma, abagurisha, uruganda
